how to differentiate nominative-genitive and accusative for some specific cases (arabic)
Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2020 3:54 pm
I am not sure whether there is a general rule. Imo,there are particular rules. lets see what I learnt.
1)because for instance if any part of body consists of two parts (means if there are two of them) then this is feminine.
if not ,this will be masculine.
for instance nose (انف) is masculine while ears are feminine ( اُذُنُ )
2) if any subject or pronouns ends with these اِ, ي,ة then these are feminine (I am not sure for ي)
3) there is quite interesting point if any clause contain something that reminiscent sexual case ,then this is accepted as genitive clause.
like this: الْقَلَمُ فِي الْحَقِيبَةِ الصَّغِيرَةِ. (this means : the pen is inside the small bag)
I shall try to share different forms
for instance how to differentiate this one
أَمْرِيكَا بَلَدٌ كَبِيرٌ. (america is a big country) I think we can acccept this as nominative but not sure.
we clearly understand that this sentence is genitive ,but how would we be able to decide whether it was genitive or not if we weren't able to se هَـٰذِهِ which is feminine word in this sentence. هَـٰذِهِ الْمِرْوَحَةُ الْجَدِيدَةُ.
1)because for instance if any part of body consists of two parts (means if there are two of them) then this is feminine.
if not ,this will be masculine.
for instance nose (انف) is masculine while ears are feminine ( اُذُنُ )
2) if any subject or pronouns ends with these اِ, ي,ة then these are feminine (I am not sure for ي)
3) there is quite interesting point if any clause contain something that reminiscent sexual case ,then this is accepted as genitive clause.
like this: الْقَلَمُ فِي الْحَقِيبَةِ الصَّغِيرَةِ. (this means : the pen is inside the small bag)
I shall try to share different forms
for instance how to differentiate this one
أَمْرِيكَا بَلَدٌ كَبِيرٌ. (america is a big country) I think we can acccept this as nominative but not sure.
we clearly understand that this sentence is genitive ,but how would we be able to decide whether it was genitive or not if we weren't able to se هَـٰذِهِ which is feminine word in this sentence. هَـٰذِهِ الْمِرْوَحَةُ الْجَدِيدَةُ.